"berne" meaning in All languages combined

See berne on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /bɛʁn/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav [Canada] (note: Shawinigan) Forms: bernes [plural]
Etymology: From Spanish bernia, possibly as a shortening from Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”) where this fabric was made. Etymology templates: {{bor|fr|es|bernia}} Spanish bernia, {{bor|fr|la|Hibernia||Ireland}} Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} berne f (plural bernes)
  1. (obsolete) a piece of fabric, particularly wool Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-berne-fr-noun-8D~X0eQq
  2. (obsolete) hazing inflicted on someone by tossing into the air on a blanket Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-berne-fr-noun-40F~e74S
  3. (by extension) such a blanket itself Tags: broadly, feminine
    Sense id: en-berne-fr-noun-wbN4M7gF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: en berne

Verb [French]

IPA: /bɛʁn/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav [Canada] (note: Shawinigan)
Etymology: From Spanish bernia, possibly as a shortening from Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”) where this fabric was made. Etymology templates: {{bor|fr|es|bernia}} Spanish bernia, {{bor|fr|la|Hibernia||Ireland}} Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”) Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} berne
  1. inflection of berner:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: berner
    Sense id: en-berne-fr-verb-QLmeiy4i Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 21 2 53 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 3 22 3 47 12 3 3 3 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 24 2 56 7 2 2 2 4
  2. inflection of berner:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: berner
    Sense id: en-berne-fr-verb-lNDkZtFg

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} berne
  1. compound of the infinitive bere with ne Tags: compound-of
    Sense id: en-berne-it-verb-laeUoG~~ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|altform=1}} berne
  1. alternative form of barn (“child”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: barn (extra: child)
    Sense id: en-berne-enm-noun-AFfJzlFd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|altform=1}} berne
  1. alternative form of bern (“barn”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: bern (extra: barn)
    Sense id: en-berne-enm-noun-g3Fvqn71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|altform=1}} berne
  1. alternative form of bern (“man, warrior”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: bern (extra: man, warrior)
    Sense id: en-berne-enm-noun-XgKUSw51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|altform=1}} berne
  1. (Berkshire, Gloucestershire, Ireland, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, Worcestershire, Wiltshire) alternative form of brennen Tags: Ireland, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: brennen
    Sense id: en-berne-enm-verb-148~kEWo Categories (other): Berkshire Middle English, Gloucestershire Middle English, Irish Middle English, Oxfordshire Middle English, Warwickshire Middle English, Wiltshire Middle English, Worcestershire Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 19 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈbɛʁ.ni/ [Brazil], [ˈbɛɦ.ni] [Brazil], /ˈbɛʁ.ni/ [Brazil], [ˈbɛɦ.ni] [Brazil], /ˈbɛɾ.ni/ [São-Paulo], /ˈbɛʁ.ni/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈbɛɻ.ni/ [Caipira], /ˈbɛɾ.nɨ/ [Portugal] Forms: bernes [plural]
Etymology: Uncertain. Usually explained as a corruption of verme (“worm”), but it could instead be from a Paraguayan Guarani word. Etymology templates: {{unc|pt}} Uncertain, {{uder|pt|gug|-}} Paraguayan Guarani Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} berne m (plural bernes)
  1. bot (larva of a bot fly) Tags: masculine

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "en berne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "bernia"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bernia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Hibernia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Ireland"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish bernia, possibly as a shortening from Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”) where this fabric was made.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bernes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "berne f (plural bernes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a piece of fabric, particularly wool"
      ],
      "id": "en-berne-fr-noun-8D~X0eQq",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a piece of fabric, particularly wool"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "hazing inflicted on someone by tossing into the air on a blanket"
      ],
      "id": "en-berne-fr-noun-40F~e74S",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) hazing inflicted on someone by tossing into the air on a blanket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "such a blanket itself"
      ],
      "id": "en-berne-fr-noun-wbN4M7gF",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) such a blanket itself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʁn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Shawinigan",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "bernia"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bernia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Hibernia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Ireland"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish bernia, possibly as a shortening from Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”) where this fabric was made.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "berne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 21 2 53 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 22 3 47 12 3 3 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 24 2 56 7 2 2 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "berner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of berner:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-berne-fr-verb-QLmeiy4i",
      "links": [
        [
          "berner",
          "berner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "berner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of berner:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-berne-fr-verb-lNDkZtFg",
      "links": [
        [
          "berner",
          "berner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʁn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Shawinigan",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "berne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "compound_of": [
        {
          "word": "the infinitive bere with ne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compound of the infinitive bere with ne"
      ],
      "id": "en-berne-it-verb-laeUoG~~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bere",
          "bere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "compound-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "berne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "child",
          "word": "barn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of barn (“child”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-berne-enm-noun-AFfJzlFd",
      "links": [
        [
          "barn",
          "barn#Middle_English:_child"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "berne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "barn",
          "word": "bern"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of bern (“barn”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-berne-enm-noun-g3Fvqn71",
      "links": [
        [
          "bern",
          "bern#Middle_English:_barn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "berne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "man, warrior",
          "word": "bern"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of bern (“man, warrior”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-berne-enm-noun-XgKUSw51",
      "links": [
        [
          "bern",
          "bern#Middle_English:_warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "berne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "brennen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Berkshire Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gloucestershire Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Oxfordshire Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Warwickshire Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiltshire Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Worcestershire Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 19 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of brennen"
      ],
      "id": "en-berne-enm-verb-148~kEWo",
      "links": [
        [
          "brennen",
          "brennen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Warwickshire; Worcestershire; Warwickshire; Worcestershire",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Berkshire, Gloucestershire, Ireland, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, Worcestershire, Wiltshire) alternative form of brennen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ireland",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gug",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Paraguayan Guarani",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Usually explained as a corruption of verme (“worm”), but it could instead be from a Paraguayan Guarani word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bernes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "berne m (plural bernes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bot (larva of a bot fly)"
      ],
      "id": "en-berne-pt-noun-Z-nA1Wve",
      "links": [
        [
          "bot",
          "bot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɦ.ni]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɦ.ni]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɻ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Spanish",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "en berne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "bernia"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bernia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Hibernia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Ireland"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish bernia, possibly as a shortening from Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”) where this fabric was made.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bernes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "berne f (plural bernes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a piece of fabric, particularly wool"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a piece of fabric, particularly wool"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hazing inflicted on someone by tossing into the air on a blanket"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) hazing inflicted on someone by tossing into the air on a blanket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "such a blanket itself"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) such a blanket itself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʁn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Shawinigan",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Spanish",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "bernia"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bernia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Hibernia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Ireland"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish bernia, possibly as a shortening from Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”) where this fabric was made.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "berne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "berner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of berner:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "berner",
          "berner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "berner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of berner:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "berner",
          "berner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʁn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Shawinigan",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "berne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian combined forms",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Italian verb forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "compound_of": [
        {
          "word": "the infinitive bere with ne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compound of the infinitive bere with ne"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bere",
          "bere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "compound-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English alternative forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "berne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "child",
          "word": "barn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of barn (“child”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barn",
          "barn#Middle_English:_child"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English alternative forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "berne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "barn",
          "word": "bern"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of bern (“barn”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bern",
          "bern#Middle_English:_barn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English alternative forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "berne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "man, warrior",
          "word": "bern"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of bern (“man, warrior”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bern",
          "bern#Middle_English:_warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English alternative forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "altform": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "berne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "brennen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Berkshire Middle English",
        "Gloucestershire Middle English",
        "Irish Middle English",
        "Oxfordshire Middle English",
        "Warwickshire Middle English",
        "Wiltshire Middle English",
        "Worcestershire Middle English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of brennen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brennen",
          "brennen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Warwickshire; Worcestershire; Warwickshire; Worcestershire",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Berkshire, Gloucestershire, Ireland, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, Worcestershire, Wiltshire) alternative form of brennen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ireland",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gug",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Paraguayan Guarani",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Usually explained as a corruption of verme (“worm”), but it could instead be from a Paraguayan Guarani word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bernes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "berne m (plural bernes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Paraguayan Guarani",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Portuguese undefined derivations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bot (larva of a bot fly)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bot",
          "bot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɦ.ni]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɦ.ni]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɻ.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "berne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for berne meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Berkshire, Gloucestershire, Ireland, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, Worcestershire, Wiltshire",
  "path": [
    "berne"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "berne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Berkshire, Gloucestershire, Ireland, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, Worcestershire, Wiltshire",
  "path": [
    "berne"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "berne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Berkshire, Gloucestershire, Ireland, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, Worcestershire, Wiltshire",
  "path": [
    "berne"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "berne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Berkshire, Gloucestershire, Ireland, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, Worcestershire, Wiltshire",
  "path": [
    "berne"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "berne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Berkshire, Gloucestershire, Ireland, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, Worcestershire, Wiltshire",
  "path": [
    "berne"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "berne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Berkshire, Gloucestershire, Ireland, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, Worcestershire, Wiltshire",
  "path": [
    "berne"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "berne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Berkshire, Gloucestershire, Ireland, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, Worcestershire, Wiltshire",
  "path": [
    "berne"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "berne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Berkshire, Gloucestershire, Ireland, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, Worcestershire, Wiltshire",
  "path": [
    "berne"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "berne",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.